- \n
- \n
Complete blood and urine analysis<\/strong> \u2013 assessment of the general condition of the body, detection of inflammation or anemia.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Blood type and Rh factor<\/strong> \u2013 important for the prevention of Rh conflict.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Biochemical blood test<\/strong> \u2013 liver function, kidneys, glucose level.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
TORCH infections (toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes)<\/strong> \u2013 detection of infections dangerous to the fetus.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
HIV, hepatitis B and C testing, syphilis<\/a><\/strong> \u2013 mandatory screening to prevent transmission of infections to the child.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Coagulogram<\/strong> \u2013 blood clotting test.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Tests in the second trimester (12\u201324 weeks)<\/strong><\/h2>\n
- \n
- \n
Double or triple test (biochemical screening)<\/strong> \u2013 assessment of the risk of congenital malformations of the fetus.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Glucose tolerance test (at 24\u201328 weeks)<\/strong> \u2013 diagnosis of gestational diabetes.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Repeated general blood and urine analysis<\/strong> \u2013 monitoring the mother's condition.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Ferritin level analysis<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 detection of iron deficiency anemia.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Tests in the third trimester (after 28 weeks)<\/strong><\/h2>\n
- \n
- \n
Complete blood and urine analysis<\/strong> \u2013 control of complications (preeclampsia, infections).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Repeat coagulogram<\/strong> \u2013 preparation for childbirth.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Bacterial culture from the vagina<\/strong> \u2013 detection of group B streptococcus, which can be transmitted to a newborn.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Biochemical blood test<\/strong> \u2013 control of organ function.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Infection tests (as indicated)<\/strong> \u2013 repeated control in risk groups.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"Table](\"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/woodmart\/images\/lazy.svg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\nAdditional examinations as indicated<\/strong><\/h2>\n
- \n
- \n
Genetic testing (for high risk of developmental defects).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Ultrasound of the fetal heart (fetal echocardiography).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Tests for thyroid hormones<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Research on the level of vitamins and trace elements.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Key tests by trimester of pregnancy<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n \nTrimester<\/th>\n Basic analyses<\/th>\n Additionally<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n I (0\u201312 weeks)<\/td>\n General blood and urine analysis, TORCH, HIV, hepatitis, syphilis, blood group, coagulogram<\/a><\/td>\n Biochemistry, thyroid hormones<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n II (12\u201324 weeks)<\/td>\n Biochemical screening, glucose tolerance test, blood and urine<\/td>\n Ferritin, vitamins<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n III (28+ weeks)<\/td>\n Complete blood and urine analysis, coagulogram, bacterial culture for group B streptococcus<\/td>\n Infection tests, biochemistry<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n Tests to detect pregnancy complications<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Preeclampsia<\/h3>\n
This is a dangerous condition that manifests itself in high blood pressure and swelling. For timely detection, the doctor may prescribe:<\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
General urine analysis<\/strong> \u2013 for the presence of protein (proteinuria).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Biochemical blood test<\/strong> \u2013 monitoring of kidney and liver function.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Coagulogram<\/strong> \u2013 assessment of coagulation, as preeclampsia increases the risk of thrombosis.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Anemia<\/h3>\n
A very common complication during pregnancy. It is manifested by:<\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
Complete blood count<\/strong> \u2013 hemoglobin and red blood cell levels.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Ferritin analysis<\/strong> \u2013 reflects iron reserves in the body.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Serum iron<\/strong> \u2013 helps determine the cause of anemia.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Gestational diabetes<\/h3>\n
It develops in the second half of pregnancy and can affect the health of the baby. Basic tests:<\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- \n
![\"Table](\"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/analizi-vagitnikh.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n