{"id":10428,"date":"2025-09-19T07:29:15","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T04:29:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/?post_type=product&#038;p=10428"},"modified":"2026-09-20T22:06:43","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T19:06:43","slug":"antineutrophil-cytoplasmic-antibodies-to-protease-3-anti-pr3-c-anca-igg","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/analysis\/autoimmune\/antineutrophil-cytoplasmic-antibodies-to-protease-3-anti-pr3-c-anca-igg\/","title":{"rendered":"Antineutrophil cytoplasmic proteinase 3 antibodies (anti-PR3, c-ANCA), IgG"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Anti-PR3, c-ANCA, IgG<\/strong> \u2014 a laboratory test that determines IgG class antibodies to <strong>proteinase 3 (PR3)<\/strong> \u2014 an enzyme found mainly in neutrophil granules.<\/p>\n<p>This indicator has the greatest diagnostic value when there is suspicion of <strong>ANCA-associated vasculitides<\/strong>. Positive anti-PR3 is especially characteristic of <strong>granulomatosis with polyangiitis<\/strong>, a systemic disease in which the inflammatory process can affect small and medium-sized blood vessels.<\/p>\n<h4>What does the analysis show?<\/h4>\n<p>The test determines whether PR3 antibodies are present in the blood. Their detection can be an important part of the diagnostic workup for symptoms that may indicate systemic vasculitis.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on the clinical situation, the doctor may pay attention to the following manifestations:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>prolonged inflammation of the nose and sinuses;<\/li>\n<li>repeated nosebleeds or crusting in the nose;<\/li>\n<li>cough or shortness of breath of unexplained origin;<\/li>\n<li>blood in the urine or changes in urine tests;<\/li>\n<li>deterioration of kidney function;<\/li>\n<li>skin rashes associated with inflammation of the blood vessels;<\/li>\n<li>general weakness, fever and other systemic manifestations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>When is anti-PR3 prescribed?<\/h4>\n<p>The test may be recommended if there is suspicion of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>granulomatosis with polyangiitis;<\/li>\n<li>ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis;<\/li>\n<li>autoimmune kidney damage combined with other characteristic changes;<\/li>\n<li>a systemic inflammatory process with unexplained involvement of multiple organs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The result can also be used in conjunction with other laboratory tests to clarify the nature of the autoimmune process.<\/p>\n<h4>What does a positive result mean?<\/h4>\n<p>Positive <strong>anti-PR3<\/strong> increases the likelihood of ANCA-associated vasculitis, especially in the presence of relevant clinical manifestations. At the same time <strong>a positive result is not an independent confirmation of the diagnosis<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>A complete blood count, creatinine, urinalysis, inflammatory markers, MPO-ANCA studies, and other tests may be necessary for proper evaluation. In some cases, definitive diagnosis requires instrumental studies or a biopsy of the affected tissue.<\/p>\n<h4>If the result is negative<\/h4>\n<p>Negative anti-PR3 reduces the likelihood of the disease for which this marker is characteristic, but <strong>does not exclude all types of vasculitis and other autoimmune diseases<\/strong>. The result is always evaluated taking into account symptoms and other tests.<\/p>\n<h4>Preparation for analysis<\/h4>\n<p>For research, it is used <strong>venous blood<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Before submission, it is advisable to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>follow the laboratory&#039;s recommendations regarding food intake;<\/li>\n<li>avoid alcohol and excessive physical exertion the day before;<\/li>\n<li>rest calmly before blood collection;<\/li>\n<li>Tell your healthcare provider about the medications and treatments you are receiving.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>You should not stop taking prescribed medications on your own.<\/strong> before the study.<\/p>\n<h4>Importantly<\/h4>\n<p>Anti-PR3 is <strong>not a universal test for autoimmune diseases<\/strong>. Its use is most important when there are clinical or laboratory signs that may be consistent with ANCA-associated vasculitis. The result should be evaluated comprehensively, and not in isolation from symptoms and other indicators.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"279\" data-end=\"520\"><strong>Antineutrophil cytoplasmic proteinase 3 antibodies (anti-PR3, c-ANCA), IgG<\/strong> \u2014 blood test to detect autoantibodies to proteinase 3, which are important in the examination for <strong>ANCA-associated systemic vasculitides<\/strong>, primarily granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). The result helps the doctor assess the likelihood of autoimmune vascular damage, but does not in itself establish a diagnosis.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":15079,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_flow_reviewer_id":0,"_flow_review_status":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[145],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-10428","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-autoimunologiya","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/10428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10428"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=10428"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=10428"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medilab.km.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=10428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}