Cytological examination

🔬 Cytological examination (C.D.) plays an important role in the detection of many diseases, primarily malignant neoplasms.
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🔺 T.d. is a method that allows you to assess qualitative and quantitative changes in cells, as well as detect the presence of extracellular and intracellular inclusions and microorganisms. ➡️➡️➡️
Therefore, the main goal of taking the test is to detect pathological cells before they become malignant.
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‼️ Historically, Pap smears have saved many women's lives. Worldwide, cytological smears are the main method of preventing cervical cancer. Early detection and timely treatment of precancerous cervical diseases (dysplasia) prevents the development of cancer, thereby reducing the number of deaths from the disease.
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💯 The effectiveness and accuracy of a cytological smear depends on:
– Compliance with training rules;
– Taking into account the type of affected area in a woman;
– Quality of material taken;
– High-quality smear color;
– Qualifications of the cytologist;
– The availability of practical and theoretical experience of the cytologist in working with traditional smears;
– Standardization of the formation and issuance of conclusions by a cytologist.