“Autoimmune phospholipid syndrome” comprehensive laboratory study
1,400 UAH
/Comprehensive research/
Indicators:
- Lupus anticoagulant;
- Anti-cardiolipin antibodies (ACA), IgM;
- Anti-cardiolipin antibodies (ACA), IgG;
- Antiphospholipid antibodies (APHL), IgM;
- Antiphospholipid antibodies (APHL), IgG.
Research indicators:
- Lupus anticoagulant;
- Anti-cardiolipin antibodies (ACA), IgM;
- Anti-cardiolipin antibodies (ACA), IgG;
- Antiphospholipid antibodies (APHL), IgM;
- Antiphospholipid antibodies (APHL), IgG.
Autoimmune phospholipid syndrome (APS) is a serious disease characterized by an increased tendency to thrombosis due to the presence of specific autoantibodies to phospholipids in the blood. These antibodies can cause blood clotting, pregnancy complications, and other serious consequences. Early detection of APS allows for timely treatment and avoidance of complications. A comprehensive laboratory examination plays an important role in diagnosis, which can be performed in MediLab Medical Laboratory (medilab.km.ua).
What is autoimmune phospholipid syndrome?
APS is a chronic disease that occurs due to a disorder of the immune system, where the body produces antibodies against its own phospholipids. This leads to an increased risk of thrombosis in both veins and arteries, as well as problems with pregnancy.
The main manifestations of APS:
- Deep vein thrombosis
- Strokes or transient ischemic attacks
- Miscarriage or premature birth
- Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count)
- Chronic headache
Who is recommended to undergo the examination?
Laboratory testing for APS is recommended in the following cases:
- Women with reproductive problems, such as miscarriage or premature birth.
- Patients with thrombosis for no apparent reason.
- People with cardiovascular diseases, especially if strokes or heart attacks occur at a young age.
- Patients with autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus.
- People with low platelet levels, which is not explained by other reasons.
Comprehensive laboratory testing for APS
Diagnosis of APS is based on a comprehensive blood test, which includes several important tests:
- Antibodies to cardiolipin (IgG, IgM) – these antibodies are the main marker of APS.
- Antibodies to beta-2-glycoprotein 1 (IgG, IgM) – are found in most patients with APS.
- Lupus anticoagulant – an important indicator of the risk of thrombosis.
- Complete blood count – allows you to detect thrombocytopenia.
- Coagulogram – assessment of blood clotting.
Below is a table with the main tests for diagnosing APS:
| Analysis name | What does it reveal? | Norm | Abnormalities in APS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Antibodies to cardiolipin (IgG, IgM) | Presence of autoantibodies to phospholipids | Missing | Increased level |
| Antibodies to beta-2-glycoprotein 1 | Specific antibodies that cause thrombosis | Missing | Increased level |
| Lupus anticoagulant | Tendency to thrombosis | Negative | Positive |
| Coagulogram | General blood clotting status | Within normal limits | Hypercoagulation |
| Complete blood count | Platelet count | 150–400 thousand/μl | Reduced level |
How to prepare for the analysis?
To obtain accurate results, it is important to properly prepare for the test:
- Do not eat for 8–12 hours to analysis.
- Avoid physical exertion and stress the day before.
- Do not take anticoagulants (in consultation with a doctor).
Where to get tested for APS?
You can undergo a comprehensive study in MediLab Medical Laboratory in Khmelnytskyi. The laboratory offers modern equipment, accurate results and convenient service. You can sign up for the analysis on the website medilab.km.ua.
Autoimmune phospholipid syndrome is a serious disease that requires timely diagnosis. A comprehensive laboratory study helps to detect APS in the early stages and prevent complications. Contact MediLab, to undergo all the necessary tests and get accurate results.
| Execution time |
1 day |
|---|---|
| Type of biomaterial |
Venous blood |
